Photocatalytic Degredation of Acid Alizarin Black Using Powder and Nanoparticles of Titanium Dioxide
Keywords:
Photocatalytic, AOPs, catalyst, wastewater, nanoparticlesAbstract
Photocatalytic degradation of acid alizarin black (AAB) dye (C.I. 21725) in aqueous solution was investigated using UV light in the presence of powder of titanium dioxide (P- TiO2) and nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (N- TiO2) as a catalyst. The operating conditions were catalyst dosage (10 and 20 mg/L) and initial concentration of AAB dye (10 and 20 mg/L). It was found that the increasing of catalyst concentration enhanced the dye decolourisation. Both catalysts exerted positive effects on the AAB removal whilst the initial concentration of AAB negatively affected its removal.
References
Al-Ekabi, H., A. Safarzadeh-Amiri, et al. (1991). "Advanced technology for water purification by heterogeneous photocatalysis." International Journal of Environment and Pollution 1(1-2): 125-136.
- Glaze, W. H., J. W. Kang, et al. (1987). "The Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes Involving Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide and Ultraviolet Radiat." International Ozone Association 9: 335-352.
- Neppolian, B., S. Sakthivel, et al. (1998). Photocatalytic degradation of textile dye commonly used in cotton fabrics. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis. T. S. R. P. Rao and G. M. Dhar, Elsevier. Volume 113: 329-335
Al-Ekabi, H., A. Safarzadeh-Amiri, et al. (1991). "Advanced technology for water purification by heterogeneous photocatalysis." International Journal of Environment and Pollution 1(1-2): 125-136.
- Glaze, W. H., J. W. Kang, et al. (1987). "The Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes Involving Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide and Ultraviolet Radiat." International Ozone Association 9: 335-352.
- Neppolian, B., S. Sakthivel, et al. (1998). Photocatalytic degradation of textile dye commonly used in cotton fabrics. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis. T. S. R. P. Rao and G. M. Dhar, Elsevier. Volume 113: 329-335.
- Ollis, D. F. and H. Al-Ekabi (1993). Photocatalytic purification and treatment of water and air: proceedings of the 1st International Conference on TiO2 Photocatalytic Purification and Treatment of Water and Air, London, Ontario, Canada, 8-13 November, 1992, Elsevier.
- Rice, E. W. and J. C. Hoff (1981). "Inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts by ultraviolet irradiation." Appl Environ Microbiol 42(3): 546-547.
- Rice, R. G. and M. E. Browning (1981). Ozone treatment of industrial wastewater. Park Ridge, N.J., Noyes Data Corp.
-Rice, R. G. and A. Netzer (1983). "Handbook of Ozone Technology and Applications, Vol 1, Rice,Rg, Netzer,A." Journal American Water Works Association 75(5): 64-64.
- Tang, W. Z., Z. Zhang, et al. (1997). "TiO2/UV photodegradation of azo dyes in aqueous solutions." Environmental Technology 18(1): 1-12.
- Wang, Y. (2000). "Solar photocatalytic degradation of eight commercial dyes in TiO2 suspension." Water Research 34(3): 990-994.
- Weber, E. J. and V. C. Stickney (1993). "Hydrolysis kinetics of Reactive Blue 19-Vinyl Sulfone." Water Research 27(1): 63-67.
- Zhu, C., L. Wang, et al. (2000). "Photocatalytic degradation of AZO dyes by supported TiO2 + UV in aqueous solution." Chemosphere 41(3): 303-309.
- Zollinger, H. (1991). Color chemistry: syntheses, properties, and applications of organic dyes and pigments, VCH.
- Glaze, W. H., J. W. Kang, et al. (1987). "The Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes Involving Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide and Ultraviolet Radiat." International Ozone Association 9: 335-352.
- Neppolian, B., S. Sakthivel, et al. (1998). Photocatalytic degradation of textile dye commonly used in cotton fabrics. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis. T. S. R. P. Rao and G. M. Dhar, Elsevier. Volume 113: 329-335
Al-Ekabi, H., A. Safarzadeh-Amiri, et al. (1991). "Advanced technology for water purification by heterogeneous photocatalysis." International Journal of Environment and Pollution 1(1-2): 125-136.
- Glaze, W. H., J. W. Kang, et al. (1987). "The Chemistry of Water Treatment Processes Involving Ozone, Hydrogen Peroxide and Ultraviolet Radiat." International Ozone Association 9: 335-352.
- Neppolian, B., S. Sakthivel, et al. (1998). Photocatalytic degradation of textile dye commonly used in cotton fabrics. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis. T. S. R. P. Rao and G. M. Dhar, Elsevier. Volume 113: 329-335.
- Ollis, D. F. and H. Al-Ekabi (1993). Photocatalytic purification and treatment of water and air: proceedings of the 1st International Conference on TiO2 Photocatalytic Purification and Treatment of Water and Air, London, Ontario, Canada, 8-13 November, 1992, Elsevier.
- Rice, E. W. and J. C. Hoff (1981). "Inactivation of Giardia lamblia cysts by ultraviolet irradiation." Appl Environ Microbiol 42(3): 546-547.
- Rice, R. G. and M. E. Browning (1981). Ozone treatment of industrial wastewater. Park Ridge, N.J., Noyes Data Corp.
-Rice, R. G. and A. Netzer (1983). "Handbook of Ozone Technology and Applications, Vol 1, Rice,Rg, Netzer,A." Journal American Water Works Association 75(5): 64-64.
- Tang, W. Z., Z. Zhang, et al. (1997). "TiO2/UV photodegradation of azo dyes in aqueous solutions." Environmental Technology 18(1): 1-12.
- Wang, Y. (2000). "Solar photocatalytic degradation of eight commercial dyes in TiO2 suspension." Water Research 34(3): 990-994.
- Weber, E. J. and V. C. Stickney (1993). "Hydrolysis kinetics of Reactive Blue 19-Vinyl Sulfone." Water Research 27(1): 63-67.
- Zhu, C., L. Wang, et al. (2000). "Photocatalytic degradation of AZO dyes by supported TiO2 + UV in aqueous solution." Chemosphere 41(3): 303-309.
- Zollinger, H. (1991). Color chemistry: syntheses, properties, and applications of organic dyes and pigments, VCH.
Downloads
Published
2014-12-30
How to Cite
Mohammad Salim, H. A., Simo, S. M., & Yaseen, N. A. (2014). Photocatalytic Degredation of Acid Alizarin Black Using Powder and Nanoparticles of Titanium Dioxide. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 2(2), 336–341. Retrieved from https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/254
Issue
Section
Science Journal of University of Zakho
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0] that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work, with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online.
