Investigating the Impact of Growth Temperatures on the ZnO Nanorods Properties Grown with Simplest Spray Technique

Authors

  • Mohammed Kadhim Jaqsi Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq
  • Awaz Kareem Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq
  • Ahmed Abdulrahman Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25271/sjuoz.2023.11.1.1072

Keywords:

Simplest Spray Method, ZnO, Nanorods, Growth Temperature, Surface Morphology

Abstract

The simplest chemical spray approach has been used to grow the zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods (NRs). For spraying, a basic perfume automizer was employed. Additionally, utilizing a variety of characterization techniques, the effects of various growth temperatures on the ZnO NRs properties were looked into and evaluated. The results of the investigation demonstrated that the growing temperature significantly affects all-characteristics properties of the ZnO NRs fabricated using the most straightforward spray approach. At various growth temperatures, the average diameters (size) and average crystalline sizes along with (002) of grown ZnO NRs were in the ranges of (47.89-51.29) nm and (44.128-52.565) nm, respectively. The hexagonal wurtzite plane was the optimum direction for ZnO NRs to be oriented, and as growth temperatures are raised. The absorption edge changed toward longer wavelengths and as growth temperature increased, the average absorbance also increased. The optical analysis reveals that the direct Eg. of the produced ZnO NRs lies in the (3.182-3.250) eV range.

Author Biographies

Mohammed Kadhim Jaqsi, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq (mohammed.jaqsi@uoz.edu.krd)

Awaz Kareem, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq (awaz.kareem@uoz.edu.krd)

Ahmed Abdulrahman, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq

a Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region-Iraq (ahmed.abdulrahman @uoz.edu.krd)

b Department of Computer and Communications Engineering, College of Engineering, Nawroz University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq (ahmed.abdulrahman@uoz.edu.krd)

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Published

2023-02-20

How to Cite

Jaqsi, M. K., Kareem, A., & Abdulrahman, A. (2023). Investigating the Impact of Growth Temperatures on the ZnO Nanorods Properties Grown with Simplest Spray Technique. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 11(1), 112–118. https://doi.org/10.25271/sjuoz.2023.11.1.1072

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Section

Science Journal of University of Zakho