Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): October-December issue | Science Journal of University of Zakho

View Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): October-December issue

Published: 2025-10-01

HYBRID TECHNIQUE FOR SOFTWARE DEFECT PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES

Muhammad Jumare Haruna ⁽¹⁾, Darius T Chinyio ⁽²⁾, Martin E Irhebhude ⁽³⁾
(1) Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria, Nigeria,

(2) Department of Computer Science, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria, Nigeria,

(3) Department of Computer Science, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria, Nigeria

448-462

Abstract Views : 442

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1532

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DIETARY TURMERIC (Curcuma longa) ENHANCES GROWTH, ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE, AND IMMUNITY IN Cirrhinus mrigala

Ali Hassan ⁽¹⁾, Kajeen hassan jasim ⁽²⁾, Ayesha Shahid ⁽³⁾, Nizar J. Hussein ⁽⁴⁾, Hafiza Aqsa Azam ⁽⁵⁾, Muhammad Owais ⁽⁶⁾
(1) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(2) Medical Laboratory Department, College of Health Sciences, Cihan University-Dohuk, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Pakistan,

(3) Department of Zoology, Government College University Lahore, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(4) Environmental Sciences Department, College of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Pakistan,

(5) Department of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(6) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan

463-470

Abstract Views : 296

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1688

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IMPACT OF VARYING AMOUNTS OF PEANUT (Arachis hypogaea) MEAL ON RAINBOW TROUT (Oncorhynchus mykiss) DIETS INSTEAD OF SOYBEAN MEAL ON THE ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION FACTORS IN FILLETS

Dilara Kaya Öztürk ⁽¹⁾, İsmihan Karayücel ⁽²⁾, Seval Dernekbaşi ⁽³⁾, Keriman yürüten özdemir ⁽⁴⁾
(1) Sinop University, Faculty of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Sinop, Türkiye, Türkiye,

(2) Sinop University, Faculty of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Sinop, Türkiye, Türkiye,

(3) Sinop University, Faculty of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Sinop, Türkiye, Türkiye,

(4) Kastamonu University, Faculty of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, Kastamonu, Türkiye, Türkiye

471-478

Abstract Views : 303

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1598

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MULTI-CLASSIFICATION OF EYE DISEASES USING A CNN-HARALICK HYBRID FRAMEWORK

Oluwaseyi Ezekiel Olorunshola ⁽¹⁾, Nanji Emmanuella Lakan ⁽²⁾, Fatimah Adamu-Fika ⁽³⁾, Joshua Caleb Ishaya ⁽⁴⁾
(1) Department of Computer Science,Faculty of Computing, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, , Nigeria,

(2) Department of Computer Science,Faculty of Computing, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, Nigeria,

(3) Department of Cyber Security, Faculty of Computing, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, Nigeria,

(4) Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Management Science, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, Nigeria

479-488

Abstract Views : 584

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1593

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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT LIGHT TYPES AND EXPOSURE DURATIONS ON STOMATAL CHARACTERISTICS IN TWO CULTIVARS OF CARNATION (Dianthus caryophyllus L.)

Layla Shaaban Mohammed ⁽¹⁾, Nashwan Yousif Edo ⁽²⁾, Sajid Ali ⁽³⁾
(1) Department of Horticulture, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Horticulture, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(3) State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road, Harbin 150040, China, China

489-498

Abstract Views : 271

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1609

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NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF CUBIC-QUINTIC NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION

kazheen Hasan Omar ⁽¹⁾, Fadhil H. Easif ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

499-509

Abstract Views : 390

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1595

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ENHANCING GROWTH PERFORMANCE, ANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE, AND IMMUNE RESPONSE IN STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasius hypophthalmus) THROUGH DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION WITH Aloe vera: A SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE APPROACH

Rana Mehroz Fazal ⁽¹⁾, Arooj Fatima ⁽²⁾, Basim. S. A. Al Sulivany ⁽³⁾, Rashid Hussain ⁽⁴⁾, Ali Hassan ⁽⁵⁾, Ayesha Shahid ⁽⁶⁾, Kiran Ashiq ⁽⁷⁾, Muhammad Owais ⁽⁸⁾
(1) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(2) Department of Zoology, Government College Lahore, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(3) -Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, 42002, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. , Iraq,

(4) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(5) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(6) Department of Zoology, Government College Lahore, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(7) Department of Zoology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur, Pakistan, Pakistan,

(8) Department of Zoology, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, Pakistan

510-518

Abstract Views : 363

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1691

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GREEN-SYNTHESIZED ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES FROM VERJUICE (Vitis vinifera) EXHIBIT HEPATOPROTECTIVE AND ANTIOXIDANT EFFECTS AGAINST CARBON TETRACHLORIDE -INDUCED TOXICITY IN MALE RATS

Pola Z. Aziz ⁽¹⁾, Treefa F. Ismail ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Biology, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Biology, College of Education, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

519-530

Abstract Views : 382

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1633

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EVALUATION OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY LEVELS AND CORRESPONDING DOSE RATES IN SOIL SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM DUHOK PROVINCE, KURDISTAN REGION-IRAQ

Azhen H. Jarjes ⁽¹⁾, Shayma M. Ahmed ⁽²⁾, Walat A. H. Alhamdi ⁽³⁾
(1) Department of Physics, College of Science, Duhok University, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Physics, College of Science, Duhok University, Iraq, Iraq,

(3) Department of Physics, College of Science, Duhok University, Iraq, Iraq

531-538

Abstract Views : 265

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1496

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POLLEN MICROMORPHOLOGY OF FOUR Onobrychis SPECIES (Fabaceae) FROM THE KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ

Chareen Mohammed Darweesh ⁽¹⁾, Shamiran Salih Abdulrahman ⁽²⁾, Jotyar Jassim Muhammed ⁽³⁾
(1) Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(3) Department of Forestry, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraq, Iraq

539-546

Abstract Views : 233

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1687

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IMPACT OF VITAMIN D STATUS, IRON PROFILES, AND TRACE ELEMENTS IMBALANCES ON CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK FACTORS IN WOMEN WITH SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM

Chiman H. Sulaiman ⁽¹⁾, Lina Y. Mohammed ⁽²⁾, Mohammed A. Hami ⁽³⁾
(1) Chemistry Department, College of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(3) Chemistry Department, College of Science, University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

547-557

Abstract Views : 204

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1560

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SIMULATION DESIGN OF HYBRID RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS AT THE COLLEGE OF SCIENCE IN THE UNIVERSITY OF ZAKHO, IRAQ

Kamil M. Yousif ⁽¹⁾, Bilind Shukri Sadiq ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Environment, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Environment, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

558-568

Abstract Views : 284

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1557

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IRRIGATION WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT USING CROSS IN DUHOK GOVERNORATE, KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ

Sipal M. Yousif ⁽¹⁾, Khalida A. Hassan ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Soil and Water Sciences, College of Agriculture Engineering sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Soil and Water Sciences, College of Agriculture Engineering sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

569-576

Abstract Views : 277

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1565

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DIAMETER INCREMENT ESTIMATIONS OF Pinus brutia Ten. FORESTS STAND OF DUHOK GOVERNORATE, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ

Abdulaziz Jameel Younis ⁽¹⁾, Tariq Kurko Salih ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Forestry, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Forestry, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraq, Iraq

577-588

Abstract Views : 198

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1581

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ENHANCING NONLINEAR EQUATION SOLUTIONS THROUGH THE COMBINATION OF VARIANT NEWTON’S AND HALLEY’S METHODS

Kazhal Mohammed Ali ⁽¹⁾, Bayda Gh. Fathi ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, , Iraq,

(2) Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

589-598

Abstract Views : 249

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1594

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A PRUNED VGG16 WITH HYBRID PREPROCESSING AND DATA BALANCING FOR ROBUST AND INTERPRETABLE LUNG CANCER CLASSIFICATION

Marwa Salih Ramadhan ⁽¹⁾, Mohammed Ahmed Shakir ⁽²⁾
(1) Technical Administrative College, Duhok Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

599-618

Abstract Views : 253

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1597

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EFFECT OF SLC19A1 GENE POLYMORPHISM AND HAPLOTYPES ON IDIOPATHIC RECURRENT PREGNANCY LOSS AMONG WOMEN IN DUHOK CITY

Hozheen Abdulrahman Darweesh ⁽¹⁾, Adil Abozaid Eissa ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of pathology, College of Medicine, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

619-626

Abstract Views : 239

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1604

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ASSESSMENT OF SOME HEAVY METAL CONCENTRATION IN WINTER WHEAT CROP (Triticum aestivum l.) GROWN IN SOIL AROUND INDUSTRIAL AREA WITHIN DUHOK CITY, KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ

Biryar M. Mustfa ⁽¹⁾, Musher R. Ahmed Albarwary ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Environmental Science, College of Science. University of Zakho, Kurdistan- Region of Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Environmental Science, College of Science. University of Zakho, Kurdistan- Region of Iraq, Iraq

627-637

Abstract Views : 200

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1602

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HONEY BEE FORAGERS AND SOME BEE PRODUCTS AS POTENTIAL BIOINDICATORS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION WITH HEAVY METALS

Nora Mohammed Salih ⁽¹⁾, Zahra Naeef Ayoub ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture Engineering Science, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture Engineering Science, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

638-643

Abstract Views : 321

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1718

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EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS FOLIAR APPLICATION OF HUMIC ACID IN ENHANCING GROWTH AND YIELD OF SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum L.) VARIETIE

Rabar Fatah Salih ⁽¹⁾, Shizar Dara Abdullah ⁽²⁾
(1) Department of Field Crops and Medicinal Plants, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Salahaddin-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq,

(2) Department of Field Crops and Medicinal Plants, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Salahaddin-Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, Iraq

644-651

Abstract Views : 236

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10.25271/sjuoz.2025.13.4.1709

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