DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SALICYLIC ACID AND DROUGHT IMPACTS ON MAIN PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.)

Authors

  • Saber W. Hamad Department of Field Crops and Medicinal Plants, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
  • Shorsh H. Bapir Department of Horticulture, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Raparin, Rania, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
  • Sahar A. Salih Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Technical College of Applied Science, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
  • Rozhgar A. Hussein Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Technical College of Applied Science, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
  • Talar K. Anwar Department of Field Crops and Medicinal Plants, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25271/sjuoz.2024.12.2.1249

Keywords:

phytochemicals, sunflower oil, abiotic stress, salicylic acid

Abstract

This study covered 2 locations, using 3 replications with randomized complete block design (RCBD) as a split-plot factorial arrangement, to determine the effect of both irrigation (I1, I2, & I3) and salicylic acid application (S1), and non-SA (S0) treatments, respectively, on sunflower seed oil % and main phytochemical components %, at ache-forming, flowering, and vegetative stages, compared to complete irrigation (I4). SA applied with full irrigation resulted in the highest values of seed oil % and overwhelming majority phytochemical components. On the contrary, the lowest values were noted by none (SA) application with skipping irrigation at the flowering-stage (I2S0).

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Published

2024-06-23

How to Cite

Hamad , S. W., Bapir, S. H., Salih, S. A., Hussein, R. A., & Anwar, T. K. (2024). DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SALICYLIC ACID AND DROUGHT IMPACTS ON MAIN PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.). Science Journal of University of Zakho, 12(2), 250–256. https://doi.org/10.25271/sjuoz.2024.12.2.1249

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Section

Science Journal of University of Zakho