On The Energy of Some Composite Graphs

Authors

  • Nechirvan B. Ibrahim University of Duhok

Keywords:

Graph product, Spectra, Energy

Abstract

Eigenvalues of a graph are the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. The energy of a graph is the sum of the absolute values of its eigenvalues, was studied by (Gutman 1978 ). This paper divided in to  three parts, in part one spectra and nullity of graphs are defined (   Brouwer  and  Haemers, 2012) and (Harary, 1969).  In the second part graph products an their spectra is studied (Shibata and Kikuchi 2000) and (Balakrishnan and Ranganathan , 2012). In the last part, we proves the energy of some graph products including Cartesian, tensor, strong, skew and inverse skew which are applied of some graphs.

Author Biography

Nechirvan B. Ibrahim, University of Duhok

Dept. of Mathematics, Faculty of Science University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region-Iraq.

References

A.E. Brouwer and W.H. Haemers; (2012), Spectra of Graphs, Springer, NewYork.
F. Harary, ;( 1969), Graph Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA. Fundamentals, Vol. E83-A, No. 3, pp.459- 464.
I.Gutman; (1978), The Energy of a Graph, Ber. Math. Statist. Sekt. For schungszenturm Graz. 1031–22.
R. Balakrishnan, and K. Ranganathan; (2012), A Textbook of Graph Theory, Springer, New York.
R. Balakrishnan; (2004), The energy of a graph, Linear Algebra and its Applications 387, pp.287–295.
X. Li, Y. Shi, and I. Gutman; (2012), Graph Energy, Springer. http://books.google.iq/books?id=90U4suPlWS4C&printsec=frontcover&hl=ar#v=onepage&q&f=false.
Y. Shibata, and Y. Kikuchi,; (2000), Graph products based on the distance in graphs, IEICE Trans

Downloads

Published

2018-09-25

How to Cite

Ibrahim, N. B. (2018). On The Energy of Some Composite Graphs. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 3(1), 132–139. Retrieved from https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/116

Issue

Section

Science Journal of University of Zakho