Curative Effects of Pomegranate and Ginger on Hepatic and Renal Functions of Indomethacin-Induced Peptic Ulcers in Albino Rats

Mudhir S. Shekha(1) , Muhsin J. Abdulwahid(2) , Peshraw S. Hamadamin(3) , Trifa F. Ismail(4) , Saman R. Hamad Bakir(5) , Laween M. Ibrahim(6) , Lana M. Ahmed(7)
(1) Salahaddin University ,
(2) Salahaddin University ,
(3) Salahaddin University ,
(4) Salahaddin University ,
(5) Erbil Directorate General of Health, Ministry of Health. ,
(6) Erbil Directorate General of Health, Ministry of Health ,
(7) Salahaddin University

Abstract

A peptic ulcer is one of the more severe diseases and most classic treatment protocol produce adverse drug reactions. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the therapeutic effects of two natural extracts, namely Pomegranate and Ginger, on indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats. Animals were divided into five groups; 1. Normal control group, 2. An ulcer control group Indomethacin (0.3 mg /rats), 3. Omeprazole (3 mg /rats), a4. Pomegranate (40 mg /rats), 5. Ginger (20 mg /rats).  The ulcers were induced made from groups 2 - 5 by oral administration of Indomethacin. Rats subjected to indomethacin administration showed significant ulceration in the glandular area of their stomachs compared to normal control rats. In addition, significant elevations S.GPT, S.GOT, S. creatinine and S. Urea (P< 0.05) were observed. Alternatively, pretreatment with pomegranate and ginger significantly corrected macroscopic and biochemical parameters. These results demonstrate that administration of either pomegranate and ginger supplementation have an essential role in the prevention of ulceration induced by NSAIDs. Furthermore improved liver and kidney functions and reduced hepatoto and nephrotoxicities.

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Authors

Mudhir S. Shekha
juoz@uoz.edu.krd (Primary Contact)
Muhsin J. Abdulwahid
Peshraw S. Hamadamin
Trifa F. Ismail
Saman R. Hamad Bakir
Laween M. Ibrahim
Lana M. Ahmed
Author Biographies

Mudhir S. Shekha

Dept. of Biology, College of Science, University of Salahaddin, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Muhsin J. Abdulwahid

Research Center, University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Peshraw S. Hamadamin

Dept. of Biology, College of Science, University of Salahaddin, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Trifa F. Ismail

Dept. of Biology, College of Education, Salahaddin University, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Saman R. Hamad Bakir

Hareer Hospital, Erbil Directorate General of Health, Ministry of Health, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Laween M. Ibrahim

Rapareen Children Hospital, Erbil Directorate General of Health, Ministry of Health, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Lana M. Ahmed

Dept. of Biology, College of Science, University of Salahaddin, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.

Shekha, M. S., Abdulwahid, M. J., Hamadamin, P. S., Ismail, T. F., Hamad Bakir, S. R., Ibrahim, L. M., & Ahmed, L. M. (2017). Curative Effects of Pomegranate and Ginger on Hepatic and Renal Functions of Indomethacin-Induced Peptic Ulcers in Albino Rats. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 5(1), 48-52. https://doi.org/10.25271/2017.5.1.300

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How to Cite

Shekha, M. S., Abdulwahid, M. J., Hamadamin, P. S., Ismail, T. F., Hamad Bakir, S. R., Ibrahim, L. M., & Ahmed, L. M. (2017). Curative Effects of Pomegranate and Ginger on Hepatic and Renal Functions of Indomethacin-Induced Peptic Ulcers in Albino Rats. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 5(1), 48-52. https://doi.org/10.25271/2017.5.1.300

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